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Glacier National Park NATURE AND WILDLIFE Glacier National Park's diversity of habitat types creates opportunities for a wide range of animals. Everything from the large and majestic elk of the prairies on the east side of the park, to the small and seldom seen northern bog lemming in the coniferous forests of the wet west side of the park. Many people when they think of Glacier think of bears. Glacier provides the core of one of the largest remaining grizzly bear populations in the lower 48 states. Recent research provides interesting insight to this threatened population. More frequently seen than the grizzly however are the snow-white mountain goats that thrive on the steepest of slopes along the Continental Divide. PARK HISTORY The development and history of Glacier Park was closely tied to the railroad. In the late 1890's, visitors arriving at Belton (now called West Glacier) could get off the train, take a stagecoach ride a few miles to Lake McDonald, and then board a boat for an eight mile trip to the Snyder Hotel. Soon people, like naturalist George Bird Grinnell, pushed for the creation of a national park. Grinnell was an early explorer to this part of Montana and spent many years working to get the park established. The area was made a Forest Preserve in 1900, but was open to mining and homesteading. Grinnell and others sought the added protection a national park would provide. Grinnell saw his efforts rewarded in 1910 when President Taft signed the bill establishing Glacier as the country's 10th national park. LODGING OPPORTUNITIES Historic Glacier Lodges The lodges and inns located throughout Glacier National Park provide a range of accommodations. Visitors may choose from rooms in historic grand hotels dating back to the early 1900's, modern hotels, rustic cabins or historic backcountry chalets accessible by hiking or horseback. Glacier Park Inc. Columbia Falls, Montana Village Inn Motel, Lake McDonald Lodge, Rising Sun Motor Inn, Swiftcurrent Motor Inn at Many Glacier and Many Glacier Lodge. Apgar Village West Glacier, Montana Apgar Village Lodge at Lake McDonald Granite Park and Sperry Chalets Glacier National Park has two backcountry chalets that visitors can hike to for overnight accommodations. Both are operated by Belton Chalets Inc. in West Glacier, Montana. View more Glacier National Park Information! |